Pregnancy
Pregnancy is the period from the moment the fertilized eggs are implanted in the uterus until the time of delivery. (Here We will Talk all about The 7 Types of Pregnancy) This event involves several physiological processes in the female body, the ultimate goal of which is to allow the development of the fetus. The mom-to-be will experience important changes in her body on a metabolic, emotional and, of course, physical level.
So the female body makes adjustments to ensure that the fetus grows and survives. An example of this is the interruption of menstruation or the increase in the size of the breasts, which will be necessary later in lactation.
What are The nature of human pregnancy?
Human pregnancy lasts about nine months. In particular, the first trimester is the one that suggests the highest risk of miscarriage, so the baby is less likely to be lost after that first stage.
Although the stages of pregnancy are the same for all women, the reality is that each pregnancy is unique. The same woman can even have several pregnancies, and these are very different from each other. For this reason, it is often not possible to establish generalizations, since each maternity experience is treated differently.
Human pregnancies are usually singletons, meaning only one baby is born. However, sometimes multiple pregnancies can occur. In recent years, the percentage of this type of pregnancy has increased, since many couples resort to assisted reproduction techniques.
However, beyond the type of pregnancy based on the number of children, there are many other classes that are important to know. In this article we are going to explore each of them to understand their characteristics.
What types of pregnancy are there?
Next we will know the different types of pregnancy and their respective characteristics.
1. Intrauterine Types of pregnancy
This type of pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg is implanted correctly inside the uterus. Therefore, this pregnancy is the one that will adjust to normality, allowing proper development of the fetus without abnormalities. Fortunately, most women who have experienced a pregnancy have had this type. The successful implantation of the egg is a great first step in the formation of the placenta and umbilical cord so that the fetus can get the nutrition it needs to grow.
The intrauterine pregnancy consists of three stages, the first begins with conception until week 12, the second from 13 to 20 and finally the third ends with birth. Since pregnancy lasts about nine months, each stage corresponds to a trimester. In each of them it will be relevant to carry out certain tests to ensure that the future development of the child is correct.
2. Molar types of pregnancy
A molar pregnancy is one in which the ovaries are not fertilized properly. This is a dangerous pregnancy. The placenta overgrows forming cysts. Also, the embryo does not usually hatch, and if it does, it is unlikely to survive. In other words, molar pregnancy causes a non-cancerous tumor to grow in the uterus. In some cases, however, this can become complicated and lead to cancer.
3. Ectopic types of pregnancy
An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the egg is fertilized but implants outside the uterus. In this case, the pregnancy cannot continue, as it would endanger the life of the mother. That is why early medical attention is very important. This pregnancy experience can be very traumatic for the woman, as the baby will never develop and survive. That is, the pregnant woman mourns the loss of an unborn child.
Also, many women who experience this condition are afraid to keep them alive if they get pregnant again. While this fear is natural, the good news is that one ectopic pregnancy doesn’t mean all subsequent pregnancies will be the same. A woman can have an ectopic pregnancy and then have a normal pregnancy.
4. High-risk types of pregnancy
High-risk pregnancies are those in which there is a condition in the woman that could endanger the development of the child. Those in which the mother is over 35 years of age or under 18, or in which diseases such as diabetes and other pathologies that can affect the fetus are generally classified as high-risk pregnancies. Also included in this category are those in which the mother comes into contact with infections such as measles, toxoplasmosis, syphilis, HIV or the human papillomavirus.
This type of pregnancy requires careful supervision, with visits to the gynecologist much more frequent than in a normal pregnancy. It is especially important to review the pregnancy of women who need some treatment to keep their pathologies under control. The good news is that high-risk pregnancies can be carried to term adequately, without risk to the mother or the baby, as long as the appropriate medical control is followed. Source 1
5. Low risk types of pregnancy
Most women have a low-risk pregnancy. For this security to exist, the pregnant woman must be between 19 and 35 years of age, as well as be free of diseases that could endanger the life or the life of the fetus.
6. Multiple pregnancies
A multiple pregnancy is one in which several ovaries are fertilized at the same time, so that they can have twins, twins, etc. That is, there are two placentas and two amniotic sacs.
A monogothic twin, also called an identical twin, is formed when the embryo divides, but the placenta does not. Twin pregnancies require more careful monitoring, as one placenta must feed two fetuses. Source 2
7. Intra-abdominal types of pregnancy
This type of pregnancy usually occurs when the woman has had a previous cesarean section. In some cases, the scar can weaken and rupture, allowing the fetus to slip into the abdominal cavity. The outcome of this type of pregnancy will depend on the gestational age at which this tear occurs.
precautions during pregnancy
As we can see, there are different types of pregnancy. Some of them can be more or less dangerous, but many times the way in which the pregnancy develops cannot be prevented. However, it is worth remembering some essential precautions that every pregnant woman should follow to promote the well-being of herself and her baby.
From the moment a woman knows that she is expecting a baby, it is essential that she take a series of steps to avoid any preventable harm to her baby. The most notable include:
- Avoid smoking, alcohol and other drugs and substances that are harmful to health.
- Do physical exercise regularly, but always with low impact. High impact exercise can be dangerous for the baby. You should always consult your doctor at this point, as not all pregnancies are the same and relaxation may sometimes be necessary.
- Do not take any medicine that the doctor does not allow you (knowing that you are pregnant).
- Always tell your doctors that you are pregnant before performing radiological tests.
- Go to the corresponding reviews with the specialist.
conclusions
In this article, we talk about the types of pre-existing pregnancies. Pregnancy is generally without additional specifications, but the truth is Outside of a normal pregnancy, there can be more or less dangerous phenomena for the mother and her baby. A human pregnancy lasts about nine months, beginning at conception and ending with the birth of a child.
The most common is that this is unique, so only one baby is given. However, multiple pregnancies are possible, especially in couples using assisted reproductive techniques. Pregnancy requires basic monitoring and certain tests in each of the trimesters. Precisely, the supervision of a doctor is crucial for early detection if a pregnancy is outside of what is considered normal.
Some of the pathological pregnancies that occur can be ectopic, intra-abdominal or molar. There is also a high-risk pregnancy, but this does not mean that the baby and its mother will have problems, as long as proper medical follow-up is done. Multiple pregnancies do not imply pathology, although in the case of monozygotic twins it is considered necessary to consult the specialist more often, since one placenta must feed two babies.
Pregnancy is a unique experience and each woman experiences it differently. In any case, it is essential to follow proper habits during pregnancy and see a doctor to reduce the chances of something going wrong.
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